本帖最後由 SweetLemon 於 2013-6-7 07:55 AM 編輯
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Alien-looking Island
8 h% R5 }, t' ^; o6 z4 UIt is believed that Socotra got its name from Sanskrit, meaning “Island of Bliss.” Others suggest the name was derived from Arabic and means “dripping frankincense.” It may be a bit of both, currently unspoiled by man, but most people know of Socotra as being “the most alien-looking place on Earth.” It’s like a whole another world, like a different dimension。公仔箱論壇; B! K& d6 u; J8 }
索科特拉島 (阿拉伯語:سقطرى;Socotra;Suquṭra;Soqotra) 是西印度洋西北部的一群島,位於阿拉伯海與亞丁灣的交界處是由4座小島組合而成,屬於也門哈達拉毛省領土。Socotra (Arabic: سُقُطْرَى;Suquṭra;Soqotra) is a small archipelago of four islands in the Indian Ocean. It lies in the north-western corner of the Western Indian Ocean, at the junction between the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea, belong to part of the Republic of Yemen.tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb0 b% {: M" D8 D, o! c6 n
南部沿海地區是一片廣袤的潔白沙丘,在季風季節,高强度的季風會讓這裏的沙丘地形不斷發生變化。
: w( w8 e2 F- l( @tvb now,tvbnow,bttvbDazzling white sand dunes stretch for miles in places along Socotra’s southern coastline, here at Aomak beach. Extremely high winds during the monsoon season constantly reshape the dunes.公仔箱論壇8 v* A+ O7 B1 c( R
脫離非洲大陸已經有1800萬年的歷史,長期的地理隔離加上惡劣乾燥的環境氣候,孕育出極罕見的物種: 825種植物中有307種(37%),90%的爬蟲動物和95%的蝸牛品種,都是在地球上其它地方找不到的。聯合國教科文組織已於2008年將索科特拉島列入世界自然遺產。. S1 D8 c- u# \6 }7 q: F& c% W
Socotra has been tectonically isolated from Africa and Arabia for the past 18 million years, with its fierce heat and drought have combined to create a unique and spectacular endemic flora. Huge number of flora and fauna on Socotra are endemic, i.e., they are found nowhere else on Earth: 37% of Socotra’s 825 plant species, 90% of its reptile species and 95% of its land snail species. The island was recognized by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) as a world natural heritage site in July 2008.公仔箱論壇6 s1 p- I8 y/ \5 d, s& m
索科特拉島島上最著名的物種是龍血樹 (Dracaena Cinnabari),看起來就像飛碟一樣,帶著深紅色的樹汁。
& q; S, S) d7 z1 u# y( p6 K* ktvb now,tvbnow,bttvbOne of the most striking of Socotra’s plants is the dragon’s blood tree (Dracaena Cinnabari), which is a strange-looking, UFO-shaped tree. The tree is so named because any possible injury to the bark results in a deep red liquid that excretes from the scar.tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb# ~# L# [& J4 e4 r. \! v$ [# w
據說樹齡最高可達六千年,其深紅色的樹脂被命名為龍血竭,不但可用於醫藥、染料,也被用於巫術、煉金術與民間魔法。最新的調查報告顯示,氣候緩化令季節性雲量减少,造成索科特拉島水分缺乏,加上外來物種入侵,索科特拉島上幾乎已經沒有了自然生長的龍血樹幼苗。專家預期,或許在100年內,索科特拉島多數龍血樹都會死亡,這一植物將面臨滅絕困境。
F: F' |* F3 \/ C2 q( g" i9 _tvb now,tvbnow,bttvbThe tree can live to 5000 or 6000 years old. Its red sap was thought to be the dragon’s blood of the ancients, sought after as a medicine and a dye, also inscribe as magical seals and talismans. Some scientists blame a lack of water caused by a decrease in seasonal cloud cover—and predict that many stands could disappear within a century.0 m: V. A3 u, c. @3 n! B$ G
在懸崖上的沙漠玫瑰 (Adenium Obesum) 也相當特別,直接嵌進石頭長出來,完全不需要土壤;樹皮則像橡膠一樣閃閃發亮,枝幹頂端還會長出漂亮的粉紅色花朵。
7 o* n# j. V/ x& O2 X# gAnother famous plant species is Desert Rose (Adenium Obesum) which blooming in spring with a flush of pink flowers, they apparently do not require soil, always magically growing from cliffs and rock-faces, sinking their roots straight into bare rock.
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Socotra-is-the-largest-of-four-islands-off-Yemen-that-make-up-a-small-archipelago.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。; P% y y, \) T5 J
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Socotra-Island-Yemen-is-an-isolated-getaway-for-adventurers-and-nature-lovers.公仔箱論壇- `! A- I) `0 j- ]

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. m. }) v! K- `/ T, SSocotra-hotel.tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb# @) e4 {1 P0 G: l$ o7 D7 M. p

$ r0 J' W( N& b; ^9 SSocotra-endemic-tree-species-Dendrosicyos-socotrana-the-cucumber-tree.
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6 Y" h- s) X X+ htvboxnow.comSand-dunes-of-Arar-east-of-Socotra-island.
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2 b, O9 a9 M7 D/ o( ?Qalansiyah-second-largest-town-on-Socotra3 V& a* [4 f5 r4 I" b

6 Z0 [ q' N# V3 ?; VIsland-of-Bliss-Socotra-Island-Qualansia.
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7 ]1 a# E' o$ R, ~ b! MHomhil-plateau-watering-hole.
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Hawk-cave-in-Hala-East-of-Socotra-island.
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0 @' I, k7 ~1 \$ ^4 E: |. m5 K公仔箱論壇Ecotourism-on-Socotra-Island
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Dragons-blood-trees-in-Dixam-canyon.jpg
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1 |6 ^# s$ Z5 J公仔箱論壇eetlemon3/Socotra%20Island%20Yemen/Dracaena-cinnabari-aka-Dragons-Blood-trees-on-Socotra.
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7 C/ d# e8 Y" M; yDracaena-cinnabari-aka-Dragons-Blood-tree.公仔箱論壇1 z) k) W6 j. G9 u8 y6 k

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Camel-trecking-on-Socotra.jpg
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( C- \4 x/ Z2 _4 HArher-dunes-and-Hoq-cave.
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