返回列表 回復 發帖

[生活小百科] Early Blight and Septoria Leaf Spot on Tomato Plants

Early blight and Septoria leaf spot infections most commonly begin in the early or middle part of the growing season but ! p8 }9 M7 `! p

& }7 }, P, g& l" }: _can start at any time. Infections can occur anywhere and are most severe in wet and humid areas.2 D! R7 C2 `. s/ I1 o

7 ?/ \7 N% |1 y: ~& z* A& [6 ~5 T
( }2 U' T% s6 X. x4 ]0 `! bHow to identify Early Blight
; L$ y7 P$ C1 R  H7 b. KTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。8 e7 H" S! }2 K" d9 c
Symptoms of early blight typically begin on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant. Over time, infections spread upward to
* `* N# f+ e4 W; B! X公仔箱論壇公仔箱論壇0 F+ a; \. s+ x1 K
newer growth. Early blight infections appear as spots that may start out circular or irregular in shape. Spots are dark brown
0 W. T, F  [1 Y3 pTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。
3 m/ j, J$ R0 p& J' ], gtvboxnow.comin color and form concentric rings, or a
6 j/ G( }# T4 n, e+ Wtvboxnow.comtvb now,tvbnow,bttvb2 h' e, p( L5 [$ E( ?
bullseye pattern
, as they grow. The area around the infection commonly turns yellow. As infections grow, 公仔箱論壇: z5 v- ?: ^! s( [
公仔箱論壇% @+ X9 ?. B9 g7 R% O
leaves may fall off. Extensive loss tvboxnow.com& j' p6 \- G  E# C4 @) l: A

. D9 a2 f3 I' f" I) U( |of foliage is common. Infections most commonly occur on leaves but can also appear on stems and fruit.
! Q; n/ ~" j2 M3 `, [3 ]8 R" C# ~2 Rtvb now,tvbnow,bttvb
' O$ _) O1 X, J0 c( |- ~公仔箱論壇
' Y, g6 |7 n. g  A# Y9 R$ C; L公仔箱論壇How to identify Septoria Leaf Spot
: d, z2 d0 ~; Z( b: l8 A. ]9 ?tvboxnow.com
- W, U: k1 L1 }' rSymptoms of Septoria leaf spot also start tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb0 F1 A) p+ o, k+ V+ {* n, w0 g

/ i; O- ^3 k' D& f+ i公仔箱論壇on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant and spread upward to newer growth. The spots start out circular but change tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb0 k9 V8 i# F% L5 a" H
8 U5 b5 ^# H1 ^
shape as they grow and can merge with other spots. Spots typically have a dark brown edge with a lighter gray or tan center.
3 I) U( y# j) e5 N/ ITVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。- H9 }& n; v) F( ~3 Y' \* F
Small dark spots, the fruiting bodies of the fungus公仔箱論壇  w; i* F; ^\" v6 n

0 }3 l; s1 U* X1 v) p0 I/ B
, will appear in the gray or tan centers. As infections progress, leaves can turn yellow, then brown and finally dry , G; Q3 h+ j, D
公仔箱論壇0 `8 Z' E" C( l9 L- j
and dead. Stems can also become infected but . n$ P6 U+ k0 R0 `( N

7 `! o% g9 j* j5 J9 k; O9 A! j4 p公仔箱論壇infection of fruit
is rare.
% x8 D% r4 K/ o  |7 n/ X- F% M$ g公仔箱論壇
6 U. N2 j1 o5 `: _" o0 A' u
# S7 {$ F3 K) X8 y/ WHow to Prevent and Control Early Blight and tvboxnow.com. z\" l8 n. T  ?- }
TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。, N+ w+ Y\" p1 S4 X; h% w) ?- \0 |4 G
Septoria Leaf Spot

, g5 @5 S' ~8 yTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。8 O2 I* o" j% e  U. G( J
Follow the 12 easy steps below to enjoy a
, R# E\" T% D  l3 L& u  p% W: U2 i  |
: J& k& p  u. d, T1 F8 ]. Mlong season
of sweet cherry tomatoes, colorful heirloom tomatoes and richly flavored sauce tomatoes.tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb9 M2 E2 P9 V4 G9 j' ~
tvboxnow.com( a, l  }, c9 U6 ^
Weed your garden. Some weeds, tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb; `9 |; w+ }( Y  \) ?5 J0 W
公仔箱論壇$ }+ g3 V' m: P* I3 H. `
like nightshade, can host early blight and Septoria leaf spot and spread them to your tomato plants.
( E' w2 f/ `& F; _" s" N( ttvb now,tvbnow,bttvb/ O) ?9 v1 t4 ~% B
Rotate crop locations. Don’t
) v- L" C  ]3 o* U公仔箱論壇
: M. V3 K1 L" g9 ?plant your tomatoes in the same place each year. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can persist for multiple years in areas 公仔箱論壇  |- B0 p9 D  g

& z& ^7 x6 E4 B2 O0 A" UTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。where tomatoes were grown.
  K' O7 ~: R( _: E/ {tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb" q* l2 j+ X; d- n( h
Give your tomato plants more space for better airflow. At least 2 feet of spacing, more is better.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。6 T% e) ^) y3 v6 n8 E, b
Cover the ground beneath your tomato plants with mulch, plastic or landscape fabric. A cover helps prevent the spread of TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。0 k( w/ `7 H: z7 r. Q
TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。, G  r# I$ }8 a) L: a, }
fungus from the soil to your : d/ h, J* m; M' O3 d, y
tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb  H6 C8 l* J! e6 K
plants.
: s% L# z( _% Y8 K6 M8 B1 Vtvboxnow.com公仔箱論壇5 Q& i& V" \* e
Stake or cage plants to keep them
) f9 ]" C6 f0 D" B: ]tvboxnow.com公仔箱論壇" V; W5 y% ~+ ]$ z, |
off the ground. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can survive on stakes and cages. Use only new or disinfected stakes and
! X1 b) p9 n; V" d( L; C+ `  y5 @% ~& X$ H3 _
cages. Remove lower leaves for better airflow. As plants mature, remove lower leaves until there is about 8 to 10 inches of tvboxnow.com: J) B2 G, T' V

9 e8 X" B, A' q: ktvboxnow.comspace above the soil without any leaves. Do not use
( ?! Q) q) b\" Utvboxnow.comtvboxnow.com, ?4 x: ~3 z, g* u. K
overhead watering
. tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb: I1 f! u/ x- B( i" w' S1 P0 ^' `
Avoid getting leaves and stems wet as much as possible and avoid watering in a way that may splash soil onto your plants.
# A8 Z  c' z) c, g0 V, ~8 r) dTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。Consider using a soaker hose or drip tape. Water in the early part of the day. This allows leaves to dry faster. Wet leaves allow TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。  n- d) \# |: c: v" Z- O/ J
公仔箱論壇: K9 J3 L5 @$ ]3 u
fungus to grow and spread. Avoid working with plants when they are wet. Fungus can be spread more easily when leaves are
1 G( v# I$ |7 d& V- v" O公仔箱論壇
) R$ D7 z1 _. \2 P! B0 O# D公仔箱論壇wet. Keep your plants happy and healthy. Weak and stressed 公仔箱論壇2 X\" Q\" v/ q) e! W# H

\" f1 N3 d, @4 ]9 k9 C8 m公仔箱論壇plants
are more susceptible to disease.
0 x# k- m0 {. UTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。; ?/ R8 B- H( |; X. A
Remove and destroy or throw away diseased leaves, both off the TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。% y, h$ g/ s( r5 {; C- A9 g0 b
tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb7 y8 c7 |) T  k
plants
plant and any that have fallen onto the ground. This may help stop the spread if caught early 7 G( @* Y# F9 L9 l/ b3 N) ^

- N- M, v5 x5 Z& Jtvb now,tvbnow,bttvbenough. If a plant is heavily infected
2 b, k& D\" f/ t- {9 q
7 Q+ \! N- U# B9 y: X$ }7 nTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。
, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Do not put infected leaves or plants in a compost pile. Tools used
* X% ~+ n# ~. M1 U$ f: @# L0 i8 Etvb now,tvbnow,bttvb
" E+ S+ M/ Z3 u  W9 N% k( ^9 [0 _! Ttvboxnow.comto remove diseased leaves should be disinfected before being used on a different plant.
% z, Y8 Y5 c+ Z# s4 s7 Q公仔箱論壇
/ r! ^9 |+ L. Y. V' |tvboxnow.comSpray plants to prevent and control the ! ?, K- R; M2 B$ X1 g5 C

# l/ h, G- F& r( ~2 ~+ h公仔箱論壇spread of Early blight and Septoria leaf spot.
Commercial fungicides are available. For organic gardens, try
3 i+ ?* Q5 V9 a" Ytvb now,tvbnow,bttvbTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。# C6 ]8 I9 v$ l! d
GreenCure.tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb- B( a3 @% _; _! a$ Q* Y( j
tvboxnow.com0 n% D6 L9 q, t, }' W  O

7 U; p: _3 O# X% G; I, \* ^. d- NTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。Late Blight on Tomato Plantstvboxnow.com7 y6 E; q) t9 e" s8 w7 {  O* R5 C
# J# U6 T& Y3 P+ T
Late blight is another fungus that infects tomato plants. It spreads fast and can quickly kill all tomato * Z; U" `: P" Y1 d- ^# ?' C$ N/ l

2 `8 Q; R0 Q, Bplants in a garden. Once a tomato plant
7 a, \, V; E, ]! \' qtvb now,tvbnow,bttvb4 |  `9 y# _" m, o( h$ q& q
is infected with late blight, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Late blight infections first appear as small, 公仔箱論壇- {/ m/ v/ x+ T5 T* B3 U% ?' A. l: I

3 \9 l3 {" u; [- M, n& \0 lTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。water-soaked spots on leaves and stems that grow and turn dark brown or gray. A white downy growth may develop on the underside of infected leaves. Late blighttvb now,tvbnow,bttvb1 a# c. \% ^* r
tvboxnow.com\" ]1 I9 y% a- Z, P
can infect all parts of a tomato plant, including the fruit. Most of the methods for preventing early blight and TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。/ [$ _6 u9 q) e* y, n; u& ]

$ S* h/ B9 P0 K" ]公仔箱論壇Septoria leaf spot infections will also help prevent late blight infections.
返回列表