返回列表 回復 發帖

[生活小百科] Early Blight and Septoria Leaf Spot on Tomato Plants

Early blight and Septoria leaf spot infections most commonly begin in the early or middle part of the growing season but tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb  T) o% T/ n& M& {9 `: J$ b: F
TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。& P; e3 v3 D6 c0 _3 M4 n8 A! r" O
can start at any time. Infections can occur anywhere and are most severe in wet and humid areas.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。( j+ h* A1 Z5 _5 R6 {  t  ]

1 `( B' }6 s9 V
8 u1 r+ @: ~- IHow to identify Early Blighttvboxnow.com: K: N5 R3 O4 q

* Z) h# \. {, W# M" Atvboxnow.comSymptoms of early blight typically begin on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant. Over time, infections spread upward to
2 X9 C: ~0 I0 q$ K. }tvb now,tvbnow,bttvbTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。' O3 ?' {/ H$ C: R
newer growth. Early blight infections appear as spots that may start out circular or irregular in shape. Spots are dark brown TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。- c9 B& {0 [+ k( p
公仔箱論壇& I8 t' u+ i8 J! y
in color and form concentric rings, or a
+ e  a3 u: }( B; B- |% c5 Itvboxnow.com& T* M' J* T/ }! R
bullseye pattern
, as they grow. The area around the infection commonly turns yellow. As infections grow,
2 C! \! ?8 a  W& l1 K. Z2 L/ r" j
+ z- b6 @. y9 w$ U# I2 Q公仔箱論壇leaves may fall off. Extensive loss
: N$ \6 P1 T) c$ F* X, G) e9 [
6 _. J" z/ S3 p7 @! wtvboxnow.comof foliage is common. Infections most commonly occur on leaves but can also appear on stems and fruit.
3 q$ b9 ~4 X! J2 K
# c; x4 O: ]! ~0 U1 B9 ^TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb: ]5 m9 I- `3 v$ \# `4 e
How to identify Septoria Leaf Spot; ^5 o! }* R$ d# g& p  c$ M

+ J8 Z/ E; V' ?& n( P, Btvb now,tvbnow,bttvbSymptoms of Septoria leaf spot also start
" p  @  T# L% J5 Q0 X% Ltvb now,tvbnow,bttvb
6 _5 z1 R0 q8 m& n8 Ron the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant and spread upward to newer growth. The spots start out circular but change
; M3 @; V; U9 c) L' `2 P! ]公仔箱論壇/ _" k2 K+ n2 q  g# F- |
shape as they grow and can merge with other spots. Spots typically have a dark brown edge with a lighter gray or tan center.
( G7 Z. t$ _* d' |- b2 s! |$ Etvb now,tvbnow,bttvbTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。* F; q, s6 j, Q5 K; E  J8 w
Small dark spots, the fruiting bodies of the fungus/ I& K) n' X+ Q2 ?( k- m+ ?! a. v1 L

& `9 _6 c7 @/ v7 m8 Xtvb now,tvbnow,bttvb
, will appear in the gray or tan centers. As infections progress, leaves can turn yellow, then brown and finally dry 0 y$ Q# e( \" i+ b' w5 }
tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb. A) Q* W: c8 M+ X) q8 i- y- P
and dead. Stems can also become infected but $ I$ p2 S4 @3 {9 M8 J1 [! p9 a

: P6 |\" z+ d2 n2 l7 {8 l  binfection of fruit
is rare.公仔箱論壇$ a. @- e' H4 f- ]
tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb, `; b( E) c+ C4 Y

, J/ e, O5 I5 u( n2 dTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。How to Prevent and Control Early Blight and
- N: F\" W8 z& Htvboxnow.com
1 x- r) L1 c; h! {/ ]2 fSeptoria Leaf Spot
公仔箱論壇4 G( s3 G: h, R1 \

4 ]( W4 Q' x& i2 e3 sFollow the 12 easy steps below to enjoy a
  D1 B$ Z% w$ kTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。$ `, k$ B4 C. z: s
long season
of sweet cherry tomatoes, colorful heirloom tomatoes and richly flavored sauce tomatoes.tvboxnow.com( ]7 _6 z: _; u$ U* W2 n

' T6 k6 k- r& ~! Y! A9 dWeed your garden. Some weeds,
- y; T  p4 a# ltvb now,tvbnow,bttvb公仔箱論壇( w  _1 A, O7 Z" Q7 U4 P
like nightshade, can host early blight and Septoria leaf spot and spread them to your tomato plants.
' J& d; V; J) j5 ?# @5 q/ C' T, x" s- j7 N$ V
Rotate crop locations. Don’t
5 _- X& d& ~# G) Q! K# E. y公仔箱論壇% X- w+ N9 z2 a2 F8 }  M
plant your tomatoes in the same place each year. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can persist for multiple years in areas
3 i! A3 o; A) i0 B; |* ttvboxnow.comtvb now,tvbnow,bttvb5 B6 i, @$ V3 [
where tomatoes were grown.
; Q7 h' v* ^4 _5 @TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。
6 U: f5 G0 _2 k* U# ~. wtvboxnow.comGive your tomato plants more space for better airflow. At least 2 feet of spacing, more is better.公仔箱論壇8 }+ G# _; r  ^- k
Cover the ground beneath your tomato plants with mulch, plastic or landscape fabric. A cover helps prevent the spread of
" T$ e/ h, o- S/ V  GTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。
- O& p  o9 `3 H0 p& U1 mTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。fungus from the soil to your
' q5 F. w& s# R! N' N2 c6 |TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。8 F! `5 M6 [8 y/ L& p5 D
plants.公仔箱論壇. `$ f/ m2 ?/ q! z

! E0 I# S. {9 f) Y0 rStake or cage plants to keep them
5 A  R8 e% h3 R, U; d/ V# s
8 \4 m& K! Z0 [tvb now,tvbnow,bttvboff the ground. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can survive on stakes and cages. Use only new or disinfected stakes and
6 [; N& V3 o' B7 n6 w. K( z8 wTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。
/ k2 y& k7 K  p, [- j4 Ecages. Remove lower leaves for better airflow. As plants mature, remove lower leaves until there is about 8 to 10 inches of & H3 _( `9 u1 y( V9 T' k' F( t
tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb# Y! k* z2 P: p  F- L+ T( Q
space above the soil without any leaves. Do not use , K0 v; z# [7 N\" w: c5 u
tvboxnow.com- q, J\" D9 r# ^' O7 q: G/ d% I
overhead watering
.
: v% J# R& B# p( ?+ n. a4 h公仔箱論壇Avoid getting leaves and stems wet as much as possible and avoid watering in a way that may splash soil onto your plants. tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb1 P# T- p4 x! R* n/ H
Consider using a soaker hose or drip tape. Water in the early part of the day. This allows leaves to dry faster. Wet leaves allow : S9 C5 p, i  R9 G. l- `

1 l% a; E' a$ g; b8 C! u3 ?" P1 k. z* atvboxnow.comfungus to grow and spread. Avoid working with plants when they are wet. Fungus can be spread more easily when leaves are + e( V' ?6 A. H- V+ X
$ l/ M' x/ h' ^+ G# a
wet. Keep your plants happy and healthy. Weak and stressed 3 N/ j  i9 ]$ {' _% P

) A3 e: p# V5 x/ b8 U0 E\" ?) Dtvboxnow.complants
are more susceptible to disease.- V% F9 [+ W3 G
% f* R% K+ j! J9 T8 l8 M
Remove and destroy or throw away diseased leaves, both off the TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。+ j+ m- m5 n' x2 G; l

' D! q\" h6 O9 Mtvboxnow.complants
plant and any that have fallen onto the ground. This may help stop the spread if caught early
4 V* S2 B" ^9 d5 c$ N6 l
" w' p* e7 i7 x+ Y% Ntvb now,tvbnow,bttvbenough. If a plant is heavily infected
5 Q4 E- H& L+ Q\" q/ Z' U8 \tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb& ^- n1 \# S+ A/ T! @9 W5 M* F
, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Do not put infected leaves or plants in a compost pile. Tools used TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。& V2 n& t9 Y- h$ H5 B) e+ g. ^
TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。$ ?+ I! ~' O! m& q. f
to remove diseased leaves should be disinfected before being used on a different plant.
! |# K& b$ F, H0 [tvboxnow.com
  g8 u0 X: ^! S6 ~Spray plants to prevent and control the % c; ^. q+ S# J4 h3 ~8 K' v; @

+ M' p, ^3 b1 n: S/ Ctvb now,tvbnow,bttvbspread of Early blight and Septoria leaf spot.
Commercial fungicides are available. For organic gardens, try tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb& e1 \# F- K" L4 r0 O

9 r6 u4 W5 f0 u/ Rtvboxnow.comGreenCure.tvboxnow.com4 f1 l/ G: Q4 z1 [' \& i, C! u
TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。9 Z' a! X  k3 S0 X% K4 ]
5 S$ Y0 x/ `& C) Z" C
Late Blight on Tomato Plants( O( F7 z$ l$ {" U: j+ a" O
TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。/ X0 Z: K+ |, ~0 A# _0 j# Q
Late blight is another fungus that infects tomato plants. It spreads fast and can quickly kill all tomato
5 k4 F1 i1 @- F  t' B" h" `$ C5 n( J
; }1 k6 @: ]6 R1 |; ]) H  V; utvb now,tvbnow,bttvbplants in a garden. Once a tomato plant tvboxnow.com9 T, O! y7 L2 {' j8 r8 U4 e1 U( P( U
$ E$ Z; U2 |3 i+ Y, F
is infected with late blight, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Late blight infections first appear as small,
; |+ n% F; q/ L6 r% G1 n6 cTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。8 f  I8 T) C! C
water-soaked spots on leaves and stems that grow and turn dark brown or gray. A white downy growth may develop on the underside of infected leaves. Late blightTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。2 a/ Z9 K8 u: I) \' @
! ?; Q4 S( q$ s- z\" Z\" C
can infect all parts of a tomato plant, including the fruit. Most of the methods for preventing early blight and tvboxnow.com5 ]/ y% c' _$ O# }

# O% ]" k, r6 B) C; F公仔箱論壇Septoria leaf spot infections will also help prevent late blight infections.
返回列表